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Adjectives with multiple endings Grammar Exercises for Hungarian Language
Hungarian is a rich and complex language that offers a unique challenge for learners, particularly when it comes to mastering adjectives. Unlike in English, where adjectives typically have a single form, Hungarian adjectives can take on multiple endings depending on various grammatical factors such as number, case, and definiteness. This flexibility allows for precise expression but requires a solid understanding of the rules governing these changes. Our exercises are designed to help you grasp these intricacies through practical application, ensuring you gain the confidence to use adjectives accurately and fluently in different contexts.
Understanding Hungarian adjectives involves recognizing how they agree with the nouns they modify. For instance, an adjective will change its ending to match the singular or plural form of the noun, as well as its case—whether it is nominative, accusative, or another case. Additionally, the definiteness of the noun phrase can also influence the adjective's ending. This page provides a variety of exercises that cover all these aspects, from basic to advanced levels, helping you to systematically build your skills. By practicing these exercises, you'll develop a deeper understanding of how adjectives function within the Hungarian language, thereby enhancing your overall proficiency.
Exercise 1
<p>1. A macska nagyon *szép* (adjective for beautiful).</p>
<p>2. A ház falai *fehérek* (adjective for color white, plural).</p>
<p>3. Az étel *ízletes* volt (adjective for tasty).</p>
<p>4. A táska *nagyobb* volt, mint gondoltam (adjective for bigger).</p>
<p>5. A könyv *érdekes* történetet mesél el (adjective for interesting).</p>
<p>6. Az új cipőm nagyon *kényelmes* (adjective for comfortable).</p>
<p>7. A versenyzők *gyorsak* voltak (adjective for fast, plural).</p>
<p>8. Ez a torta *édesebb*, mint az előző (adjective for sweeter).</p>
<p>9. A film *hosszú* volt, de élveztem (adjective for long).</p>
<p>10. A szobám *tisztább*, mint a bátyámé (adjective for cleaner).</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. A kislány *boldog* volt, amikor megkapta az ajándékot (adjective meaning "happy").</p>
<p>2. A könyv *érdekes* volt, nem tudtam letenni (adjective meaning "interesting").</p>
<p>3. A hegymászás *fárasztó* volt, de megérte (adjective meaning "tiring").</p>
<p>4. Az időjárás ma *napos* és meleg (adjective meaning "sunny").</p>
<p>5. A torta *finom* volt, mindenki repetázott (adjective meaning "delicious").</p>
<p>6. A lakás *tágas* és világos (adjective meaning "spacious").</p>
<p>7. A film *unalmas* volt, elaludtam rajta (adjective meaning "boring").</p>
<p>8. A ruhád *szép* és divatos (adjective meaning "beautiful").</p>
<p>9. A feladat *nehéz* volt, de megoldottam (adjective meaning "difficult").</p>
<p>10. Az autó *gyors* és kényelmes (adjective meaning "fast").</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. A kutya nagyon *aranyos* (cute).</p>
<p>2. Ez a könyv *érdekes* (interesting).</p>
<p>3. Az autó *gyors* (fast).</p>
<p>4. A torta *finom* (delicious).</p>
<p>5. Ez a ház *nagy* (big).</p>
<p>6. Az időjárás ma *napos* (sunny).</p>
<p>7. A gyerekek *boldogok* (happy).</p>
<p>8. Ez a ruha *szép* (beautiful).</p>
<p>9. A film *izgalmas* (exciting).</p>
<p>10. A tanár *okos* (smart).</p>