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Agreement of adjectives with nouns Grammar Exercises for Serbian Language
In the Serbian language, the agreement of adjectives with nouns is a fundamental aspect of grammar that ensures clarity and coherence in communication. Adjectives must match the nouns they describe in gender, number, and case, which requires a solid understanding of the noun's characteristics. For instance, a masculine noun in the singular nominative case will require an adjective in the same form. Similarly, if the noun is feminine and in the genitive case, the adjective must reflect this by adopting the appropriate ending. This alignment is crucial for constructing grammatically correct and meaningful sentences in Serbian.
Mastering the agreement of adjectives with nouns not only enhances your fluency in Serbian but also deepens your comprehension of the language's rich structure. Through a series of targeted grammar exercises, you will practice matching adjectives to nouns in various contexts, ensuring you can navigate everyday conversations and more complex texts with confidence. These exercises are designed to reinforce the rules and patterns of adjective-noun agreement, helping you internalize them and apply them effortlessly in both spoken and written Serbian.
Exercise 1
<p>1. Ana je obukla *lepu* haljinu za venčanje (adjective for "haljina").</p>
<p>2. Pored kuće je raslo *visoko* drvo (adjective for "drvo").</p>
<p>3. Učitelj je pohvalio *vrednog* učenika (adjective for "učenika").</p>
<p>4. Na stolu su bile *crvene* jabuke (adjective for "jabuke").</p>
<p>5. Pas je trčao po *zelenoj* travi (adjective for "travi").</p>
<p>6. Kupili smo *novo* auto prošle nedelje (adjective for "auto").</p>
<p>7. Milica je nacrtala *lep* crtež (adjective for "crtež").</p>
<p>8. Deca su se igrala sa *novim* igračkama (adjective for "igračkama").</p>
<p>9. Na nebu su se pojavili *tamni* oblaci (adjective for "oblaci").</p>
<p>10. On je doneo *hladnu* vodu iz frižidera (adjective for "vodu").</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. Moja *lepa* sestra ide u školu (adjective describing a female sibling).</p>
<p>2. On ima *novu* knjigu (adjective for a new object, feminine).</p>
<p>3. Volim *crvene* ruže (adjective describing the color red, plural).</p>
<p>4. Kupili smo *velikog* psa (adjective for a big animal, masculine).</p>
<p>5. Njegova *stara* kuća je na selu (adjective describing an old house, feminine).</p>
<p>6. Ona nosi *plavu* haljinu (adjective for a blue dress, feminine).</p>
<p>7. On je video *lepog* pevača (adjective describing a handsome singer, masculine).</p>
<p>8. Učiteljica je pohvalila *pametnu* učenicu (adjective for a smart student, feminine).</p>
<p>9. Njegov *novi* automobil je crven (adjective for a new car, masculine).</p>
<p>10. Ona ima *zelene* oči (adjective describing eye color, plural).</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. Mačka je *crna* (boja mačke).</p>
<p>2. Knjiga je *debela* (opis knjige).</p>
<p>3. Pas je *veliki* (opis psa).</p>
<p>4. Cveće je *lepo* (opis cveća).</p>
<p>5. Prozor je *otvoren* (stanje prozora).</p>
<p>6. Njegova nova jakna je *crvena* (boja jakne).</p>
<p>7. Hrana u restoranu je *ukusna* (opis hrane).</p>
<p>8. Njena soba je *uredna* (stanje sobe).</p>
<p>9. Stolica je *drvena* (materijal stolice).</p>
<p>10. Reka je *duboka* (opis reke).</p>