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Agreement of adjectives with nouns Grammar Exercises for Spanish Language
In Spanish, adjectives must agree with the nouns they modify in both gender and number. This means that an adjective will change its form depending on whether the noun it describes is masculine or feminine, singular or plural. For instance, the adjective "bonito" (beautiful) will change to "bonita" when describing a feminine noun like "casa" (house), resulting in "casa bonita." Similarly, if the noun is plural, the adjective must also be plural, changing "niño" (boy) and "niña" (girl) to "niños bonitos" and "niñas bonitas," respectively. Mastering these agreements is crucial for speaking and writing accurately in Spanish.
Understanding and applying the rules of adjective-noun agreement can significantly enhance your fluency and comprehension of the language. This set of exercises will help reinforce these concepts, providing you with ample practice to ensure you can confidently and correctly modify adjectives to match the nouns they describe. Whether you're a beginner or looking to brush up on your skills, these exercises will guide you through various scenarios and sentence structures, helping you to internalize the rules and use them effortlessly in everyday communication.
Exercise 1
<p>1. La casa es muy *grande* (large).</p>
<p>2. Mis amigos son muy *simpáticos* (friendly).</p>
<p>3. La comida está *deliciosa* (delicious).</p>
<p>4. Mi perro es muy *pequeño* (small).</p>
<p>5. Las flores son *hermosas* (beautiful).</p>
<p>6. El libro es *interesante* (interesting).</p>
<p>7. Los gatos son muy *curiosos* (curious).</p>
<p>8. La película fue *aburrida* (boring).</p>
<p>9. Los estudiantes son *inteligentes* (intelligent).</p>
<p>10. La playa está *limpia* (clean).</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. La casa es muy *grande* (large).</p>
<p>2. Los niños están *contentos* (happy).</p>
<p>3. La flor es *hermosa* (beautiful).</p>
<p>4. Las montañas son *altas* (tall).</p>
<p>5. El coche es *nuevo* (new).</p>
<p>6. Las chicas son *inteligentes* (intelligent).</p>
<p>7. Los libros están *aburridos* (boring).</p>
<p>8. El perro es *pequeño* (small).</p>
<p>9. Las comidas son *deliciosas* (delicious).</p>
<p>10. La ciudad es *grande* (large).</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. La casa es muy *grande* (big).</p>
<p>2. Los estudiantes están *contentos* (happy).</p>
<p>3. Las flores son *hermosas* (beautiful).</p>
<p>4. El coche es *rápido* (fast).</p>
<p>5. Los perros están *cansados* (tired).</p>
<p>6. La profesora es muy *inteligente* (smart).</p>
<p>7. Los libros son *interesantes* (interesting).</p>
<p>8. La playa está *limpia* (clean).</p>
<p>9. El niño está *feliz* (happy).</p>
<p>10. Las manzanas están *verdes* (green).</p>