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Demonstrative pronouns: This, that Grammar Exercises for Estonian Language
Understanding demonstrative pronouns is essential for mastering the Estonian language, as they play a crucial role in everyday communication. In Estonian, the demonstrative pronouns "see" (this) and "too" (that) are used to point out specific objects or people, differentiating them based on their proximity to the speaker. "See" refers to something that is near or within the speaker's reach, while "too" is used for objects or people that are farther away. Grasping the correct use of these pronouns will significantly enhance your ability to describe and discuss various items and individuals in both casual and formal conversations.
To help you become proficient in using "see" and "too," we have compiled a series of grammar exercises designed to reinforce your understanding and practical application of these demonstrative pronouns. These exercises will guide you through various contexts and scenarios, ensuring you can confidently identify and use the correct pronoun based on the proximity of the subject. Whether you are a beginner or looking to refine your skills, these exercises will provide a comprehensive practice platform to solidify your grasp of Estonian demonstrative pronouns.
Exercise 1
<p>1. *See* on minu raamat (demonstrative pronoun for "this").</p>
<p>2. *Need* lilled on väga ilusad (demonstrative pronoun for "these").</p>
<p>3. *See* maja on vana (demonstrative pronoun for "this").</p>
<p>4. *Need* kingad on mugavad (demonstrative pronoun for "these").</p>
<p>5. *See* koer on sõbralik (demonstrative pronoun for "this").</p>
<p>6. *Need* kassid on mustad (demonstrative pronoun for "these").</p>
<p>7. *See* õun on punane (demonstrative pronoun for "this").</p>
<p>8. *Need* inimesed on toredad (demonstrative pronoun for "these").</p>
<p>9. *See* laps on tark (demonstrative pronoun for "this").</p>
<p>10. *Need* raamatud on huvitavad (demonstrative pronoun for "these").</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. *See* on minu raamat (close to the speaker).</p>
<p>2. Kas *see* on sinu auto? (close to the speaker)</p>
<p>3. *See* on minu sõber Jaan (introducing someone nearby).</p>
<p>4. *See* maja on väga vana (referring to a house close to the speaker).</p>
<p>5. *See* on minu koer (pointing to a pet nearby).</p>
<p>6. Kas *see* on sinu pliiats? (holding a pencil near the speaker)</p>
<p>7. *See* pilt on ilus (pointing to a picture in front of the speaker).</p>
<p>8. Kas *see* on sinu telefon? (referring to a phone close to the speaker)</p>
<p>9. *See* laud on puust (referring to a table near the speaker).</p>
<p>10. *See* on minu kodulinn (showing a picture of a hometown).</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. *See* on minu raamat (demonstrative pronoun for something close).</p>
<p>2. *See* on väga huvitav film (demonstrative pronoun for something close).</p>
<p>3. *See* maja on minu kodu (demonstrative pronoun for something close).</p>
<p>4. *See* on minu sõber (demonstrative pronoun for something close).</p>
<p>5. *See* auto on väga kiire (demonstrative pronoun for something close).</p>
<p>6. *See* on minu lemmiklaul (demonstrative pronoun for something close).</p>
<p>7. *See* kass on väga armas (demonstrative pronoun for something close).</p>
<p>8. *See* kohvik on väga populaarne (demonstrative pronoun for something close).</p>
<p>9. *See* pilt on väga ilus (demonstrative pronoun for something close).</p>
<p>10. *See* on minu uus telefon (demonstrative pronoun for something close).</p>