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Possessive adjectives Grammar Exercises for Galician Language
Possessive adjectives in Galician, like in many other languages, are essential for indicating ownership or relationships between people and objects. These adjectives change depending on the noun they modify, aligning with the number (singular or plural) and gender (masculine or feminine) of the noun. Understanding and using possessive adjectives correctly can greatly enhance your fluency and accuracy in Galician, whether you're indicating that something belongs to you, to someone else, or discussing shared possessions.
In Galician, the possessive adjectives include "meu/meus" (my), "teu/teus" (your, singular informal), "seu/seus" (his, her, its, your formal, or their), "nosos/nosas" (our), and "voso/vosa" (your, plural informal). Each adjective must agree with the noun it describes in both number and gender. For example, "o meu libro" (my book) becomes "os meus libros" (my books) when plural. Mastering these forms will enable you to communicate more clearly and precisely, making your Galician language skills more effective and nuanced.
Exercise 1
<p>1. *O meu* coche está aparcado ao lado da escola (car belongs to me).</p>
<p>2. *A súa* casa é moi grande e fermosa (house belongs to him/her).</p>
<p>3. *Os nosos* amigos virán á festa esta noite (friends belong to us).</p>
<p>4. *A túa* irmá é moi simpática (sister belongs to you, singular).</p>
<p>5. *O seu* libro está na mesa (book belongs to him/her).</p>
<p>6. *Os vosos* pais están de vacacións (parents belong to you all, plural).</p>
<p>7. *A miña* nai cociña moi ben (mother belongs to me).</p>
<p>8. *O seu* gato é moi xoguetón (cat belongs to him/her).</p>
<p>9. *As nosas* clases comezan ás nove da mañá (classes belong to us).</p>
<p>10. *A túa* bicicleta é nova e rápida (bicycle belongs to you, singular).</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. Este é o *meu* libro (first person singular).</p>
<p>2. Esa é *a súa* casa (third person singular).</p>
<p>3. Aquí está *a nosa* comida (first person plural).</p>
<p>4. *O teu* coche está aparcado alí (second person singular).</p>
<p>5. *O voso* xardín é fermoso (second person plural).</p>
<p>6. *Os seus* amigos chegaron cedo (third person singular).</p>
<p>7. *As miñas* chaves están na mesa (first person singular).</p>
<p>8. *O noso* profesor é moi amable (first person plural).</p>
<p>9. *As túas* ideas son interesantes (second person singular).</p>
<p>10. *Os seus* pais viven en Madrid (third person plural).</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. O coche de *meu* pai é azul (possessive for "my" in singular, masculine).</p>
<p>2. *Túa* nai é moi amable (possessive for "your" in singular, feminine).</p>
<p>3. *Seu* irmán traballa nunha oficina (possessive for "his/her" in singular, masculine).</p>
<p>4. *Nosa* casa está preto da praia (possessive for "our" in singular, feminine).</p>
<p>5. Gústame o xardín de *vosa* avoa (possessive for "your" in singular, feminine, formal/plural).</p>
<p>6. Os *seus* libros están na mesa (possessive for "his/her" in plural, masculine).</p>
<p>7. Eles viven coa *súa* tía (possessive for "their" in singular, feminine).</p>
<p>8. *Meu* irmán pequeno é moi travieso (possessive for "my" in singular, masculine).</p>
<p>9. *Teu* pai é médico (possessive for "your" in singular, masculine).</p>
<p>10. *Nosos* veciños son moi simpáticos (possessive for "our" in plural, masculine).</p>
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