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関係代名詞 演習 英語で
関係代名詞（かんけいだいめいし）は、英語の文法において非常に重要な要素の一つです。関係代名詞を使うことで、二つの文を一つにまとめ、より複雑で詳細な情報を伝えることができます。例えば、「This is the book that I bought yesterday.」という文では、「that」が関係代名詞として使われ、「I bought yesterday」という情報を「the book」に付加しています。このように、関係代名詞を正しく使うことで、文章の流れがスムーズになり、読み手にとって理解しやすい内容となります。
このページでは、関係代名詞に関する様々な練習問題を通じて、その使い方を身につけることができます。初級者から上級者まで、それぞれのレベルに応じた問題を用意しており、実際の文脈での使用例を通じて、より自然な形で関係代名詞を学ぶことができます。また、問題には解答と解説も付いているため、自分の理解度を確認しながら進めることができます。関係代名詞の使い方をマスターし、英語の文章力を一段階アップさせましょう。
Exercise 1
<p>1. The book *that* I borrowed from the library was fascinating (図書館から借りた本).</p>
<p>2. The man *who* lives next door is very kind (隣に住んでいる男性).</p>
<p>3. The movie *which* we watched last night was thrilling (昨夜見た映画).</p>
<p>4. She is the person *whom* I admire the most (最も尊敬している人).</p>
<p>5. The car *that* he drives is very expensive (彼が運転している車).</p>
<p>6. The teacher *who* taught me English is retiring next year (私に英語を教えた先生).</p>
<p>7. The house *which* they bought last year is very beautiful (彼らが昨年買った家).</p>
<p>8. The girl *who* is singing on stage has a beautiful voice (ステージで歌っている女の子).</p>
<p>9. The dog *which* I found yesterday is very friendly (昨日見つけた犬).</p>
<p>10. The project *that* we worked on was a huge success (私たちが取り組んだプロジェクト).</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. This is the book *that* I was talking about (その本について話していたもの).</p>
<p>2. The person *who* called you is my friend (あなたに電話をかけた人).</p>
<p>3. The house *which* we visited last week is very old (先週訪れた家).</p>
<p>4. She is the teacher *who* taught me English (私に英語を教えた先生).</p>
<p>5. The movie *that* we watched yesterday was exciting (昨日見た映画).</p>
<p>6. The cake *which* she made was delicious (彼女が作ったケーキ).</p>
<p>7. The dog *that* barks at night is very loud (夜に吠える犬).</p>
<p>8. The girl *who* is standing over there is my sister (あそこに立っている女の子).</p>
<p>9. The car *that* he bought is very expensive (彼が買った車).</p>
<p>10. The song *which* she sang was beautiful (彼女が歌った歌).</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. The book *that* I borrowed from the library was very interesting (関係代名詞: もの、こと).</p>
<p>2. She is the teacher *who* always helps her students (関係代名詞: 人).</p>
<p>3. This is the place *where* we first met (関係代名詞: 場所).</p>
<p>4. The reason *why* he left early is still unknown (関係代名詞: 理由).</p>
<p>5. The movie *which* we watched last night was very exciting (関係代名詞: もの).</p>
<p>6. The man *whose* car was stolen called the police (関係代名詞: 所有格).</p>
<p>7. She admires the artist *who* painted this masterpiece (関係代名詞: 人).</p>
<p>8. The house *that* Jack built is very old (関係代名詞: もの、こと).</p>
<p>9. Do you know the reason *why* she is upset? (関係代名詞: 理由).</p>
<p>10. The city *where* I was born is famous for its history (関係代名詞: 場所).</p>
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