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建议(should, ought to) 练习 用英语
在学习英语的过程中,"should" 和 "ought to" 是两个常见的情态动词,用于表达建议、义务或期望。掌握这两个词的用法不仅能帮助你更准确地表达自己的观点,还能提升你的沟通效果。尽管 "should" 和 "ought to" 意思相近,但它们在使用时有一些细微的差别,理解这些差别能使你的英语更加地道。
本页面提供了一系列关于 "should" 和 "ought to" 的语法练习,帮助你更好地理解和运用这两个词。通过这些练习,你将能够区分它们的使用场合,并在实际对话中准确应用。这些练习包括填空题、改错题和句子重组等多种形式,旨在全面提升你的英语表达能力。希望这些练习能为你的英语学习之路提供有效的帮助。
Exercise 1
<p>1. You *should* eat more vegetables to stay healthy (建议). Clue: 你应该多吃蔬菜。</p>
<p>2. He *ought to* apologize for his mistake (建议). Clue: 他应该为他的错误道歉。</p>
<p>3. They *should* study harder to pass the exam (建议). Clue: 他们应该更努力学习以通过考试。</p>
<p>4. We *ought to* leave early to avoid traffic (建议). Clue: 我们应该早点出发以避免交通拥堵。</p>
<p>5. She *should* call her parents more often (建议). Clue: 她应该更经常地给父母打电话。</p>
<p>6. You *ought to* wear a coat because it's cold outside (建议). Clue: 你应该穿外套,因为外面很冷。</p>
<p>7. They *should* visit their grandparents this weekend (建议). Clue: 他们应该这个周末去看望他们的祖父母。</p>
<p>8. We *ought to* save money for the future (建议). Clue: 我们应该为未来存钱。</p>
<p>9. He *should* take a break if he feels tired (建议). Clue: 如果他感到累了,他应该休息一下。</p>
<p>10. You *ought to* listen to your teacher's advice (建议). Clue: 你应该听从老师的建议。</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. You *should* see a doctor if you feel unwell (advice). 你如果觉得不舒服的话,应该去看医生。</p>
<p>2. We *ought to* clean the house before the guests arrive (duty). 客人来之前,我们应该打扫房子。</p>
<p>3. They *should* finish their homework before playing games (priority). 他们应该先完成作业再玩游戏。</p>
<p>4. You *ought to* apologize for your mistake (responsibility). 你应该为你的错误道歉。</p>
<p>5. He *should* study more to improve his grades (recommendation). 他应该多学习来提高成绩。</p>
<p>6. We *ought to* leave early to avoid traffic (suggestion). 为了避免交通拥堵,我们应该早点出发。</p>
<p>7. She *should* exercise regularly to stay healthy (health advice). 她应该定期锻炼以保持健康。</p>
<p>8. You *ought to* respect your elders (moral advice). 你应该尊敬长辈。</p>
<p>9. They *should* save some money for emergencies (financial advice). 他们应该存一些钱以备不时之需。</p>
<p>10. We *ought to* be more environmentally conscious (environmental advice). 我们应该更有环保意识。</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. You *should* see a doctor if you feel unwell (advice). 你感到不舒服时。</p>
<p>2. We *ought to* finish our homework before going out (strong recommendation). 我们出去前。</p>
<p>3. He *should* apologize for his mistake (moral obligation). 他犯了错误。</p>
<p>4. They *ought to* take a break after working for hours (recommendation). 他们工作了几个小时后。</p>
<p>5. You *should* try to eat healthier food (suggestion). 你尝试吃更健康的食物。</p>
<p>6. She *ought to* call her parents more often (strong advice). 她应该多打电话给她的父母。</p>
<p>7. We *should* leave early to avoid traffic (advice). 我们为了避免交通堵塞。</p>
<p>8. He *ought to* save some money for emergencies (recommendation). 他应该存一些钱以备不时之需。</p>
<p>9. You *should* wear a helmet when riding a bike (safety advice). 你骑自行车时。</p>
<p>10. They *ought to* respect the opinions of others (moral advice). 他们应该尊重别人的意见。</p>