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短语动词 练习 用英语
短语动词(Phrasal Verbs)是英语学习中一个重要且具有挑战性的部分。它们由一个动词和一个或多个小品词(例如介词或副词)组成,这些小品词可以显著改变动词的含义。短语动词在日常口语和书面英语中都非常常见,因此掌握它们对于提高英语的流利度和理解力至关重要。通过练习短语动词,学习者可以更好地理解英语的习惯用法,增强与母语者交流的信心。
在本页的语法练习中,我们为您精心挑选了各种常见的短语动词,并设计了多种练习题型,帮助您逐步掌握它们的使用方法。无论您是刚开始接触短语动词,还是希望进一步巩固自己的知识,这些练习都能满足您的需求。通过不断练习,您将能够更自然地使用短语动词,从而提高您的英语表达能力。
Exercise 1
<p>1. She decided to *give up* smoking after 10 years (放弃).</p>
<p>2. He *looked after* his younger brother while their parents were away (照顾).</p>
<p>3. The teacher asked the students to *hand in* their assignments by Friday (提交).</p>
<p>4. They had to *call off* the picnic because of the rain (取消).</p>
<p>5. I need to *figure out* how to solve this math problem (弄清楚).</p>
<p>6. She *ran into* her old friend at the supermarket yesterday (偶遇).</p>
<p>7. He always *looks up to* his older brother (尊敬).</p>
<p>8. They *set up* a new company last year (成立).</p>
<p>9. She *turned down* the job offer because it was too far from home (拒绝).</p>
<p>10. We need to *come up with* a solution to this issue (想出).</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. She finally *gave up* smoking after many years of trying (停止做某事).</p>
<p>2. They will *pick up* the kids from school at 3 PM (接某人).</p>
<p>3. Can you *turn off* the lights before you leave? (关闭电器).</p>
<p>4. He *ran into* an old friend at the coffee shop yesterday (偶然遇到某人).</p>
<p>5. We need to *figure out* a solution to this problem (找到解决方案).</p>
<p>6. She *looked after* her younger brother while their parents were away (照顾某人).</p>
<p>7. He decided to *take up* a new hobby to pass the time (开始某事作为爱好).</p>
<p>8. They *set off* early in the morning to avoid traffic (出发).</p>
<p>9. I can't wait to *find out* what happens next in the story (发现某事).</p>
<p>10. Please *fill in* this form with your details (填写表格).
Exercise 3
<p>1. She had to *give up* her dream of becoming a singer (phrasal verb for quitting). 提示:放弃</p>
<p>2. He *ran into* his old friend at the supermarket (phrasal verb for meeting by chance). 提示:偶遇</p>
<p>3. Can you *turn off* the lights before you leave? (phrasal verb for stopping a machine). 提示:关闭</p>
<p>4. The teacher asked the students to *hand in* their assignments by Friday (phrasal verb for submitting). 提示:提交</p>
<p>5. She needs to *look after* her younger brother while her parents are away (phrasal verb for taking care). 提示:照顾</p>
<p>6. They decided to *set up* a new business in town (phrasal verb for establishing). 提示:创办</p>
<p>7. I will *pick up* the kids from school today (phrasal verb for collecting someone). 提示:接</p>
<p>8. We should *carry on* with the project despite the challenges (phrasal verb for continuing). 提示:继续</p>
<p>9. She *came across* an interesting article while reading the magazine (phrasal verb for finding by chance). 提示:偶然发现</p>
<p>10. He needs to *figure out* the solution to the problem (phrasal verb for understanding or solving). 提示:弄明白</p>