Sorry is one of the most common and versatile words used in English to express apologies. It can be used for minor inconveniences as well as more serious mistakes.
I’m really sorry for stepping on your toes during the dance.
Apologize is a verb that means to express regret for something that one has done wrong.
I apologize for the late submission of the project.
Regret is a feeling of sadness or disappointment over something that has happened or been done, especially a loss or missed opportunity.
She expressed her deep regrets for not attending the wedding.
Excuse me can be used as a polite expression to ask for forgiveness for a minor mistake, like bumping into someone or interrupting a conversation.
Excuse me, I didn’t mean to interrupt your call.
Pardon is another polite way to ask for forgiveness and is often used interchangeably with ‘excuse me’.
Pardon me for being so direct, but I need to speak with you urgently.
Forgive is a verb that conveys the act of stopping to feel angry or resentful towards someone for an offense, flaw, or mistake.
I hope you can forgive me for my harsh words yesterday.
I owe you an apology is a phrase used to acknowledge explicitly that one has made a mistake and seeks forgiveness.
I owe you an apology for not being completely honest with you.
My bad is an informal expression used to admit a mistake or take responsibility for a minor error.
My bad, I thought you were already informed about the change in plans.
I shouldn’t have is a useful phrase for expressing regret about an action that one has taken.
I shouldn’t have yelled at you, I was just frustrated at something else.
I didn’t mean to is a phrase that is used to express that the action causing offense was not done with the intention to harm or upset.
I didn’t mean to spoil your surprise party; it just slipped out.
Please accept my apologies is a formal way of asking someone to forgive you for something you have done wrong.
Please accept my apologies for the misunderstanding caused by my previous email.
It won’t happen again is a reassurance phrase used after apologizing, promising that the action or behavior will not be repeated.
I am sorry for being late; it won’t happen again.
I take full responsibility is a phrase used to acknowledge one’s own contribution to a mistake or problem, emphasizing accountability.
I take full responsibility for the error in the report and will ensure it’s corrected.
How can I make it up to you? is a question posed after an apology, asking for a way to atone or rectify the situation.
I know I missed your birthday, so how can I make it up to you?
I understand if you’re upset is a phrase that shows empathy towards the feelings of the person wronged, acknowledging their right to feel upset.
I understand if you’re upset, and I’m here to talk whenever you’re ready.
That was wrong of me is an admission of fault, recognizing that one’s actions were inappropriate.
That was wrong of me to speak to you that way, and I am sorry.
There are no excuses is a phrase used to admit wrongdoing without attempting to justify the behavior.
There are no excuses for how I handled the situation, and I am very sorry.
Understanding and correctly using these expressions can help in maintaining good relationships and addressing situations where apologies and regrets are necessary. It’s not only about the words, but the sincerity and the tone in which they are delivered that help in effective communication and healing.